Mastering Leftovers: Wild Rice, Cassoulet Beans and Heirloom Tomatoes

I had a guest who was about to head off on a road trip. A person can’t be sent out of my house without a few beans in them!

This is what was in the fridge and I believe it was appreciated it when it was all put together for him.

Heirloom tomatoes seem to be waning at my market but there still are some good ones. I chop them up roughly and add our Pineapple Vinegar, some really good olive oil, salt, pepper and basil and let the whole mess sit until needed. They get soupy but that’s a good thing. You can strain them and use just tomatoes but if you have grains, the tomato juice can moisten them.

In this case, I put the wild rice in a bowl, then added the tomatoes and finally cooked Cassoulet beans. I could have mixed them all together but I preferred to make a more composed “bulls-eye” presentation. I added a little more of the tomato liquid over the top.

Royal Corona Beans with Sage-Parsley Salsa Verde

My cooking seems to go through “periods”. I had my High Mexican period, my Italian phase, my Hippy Love Child has never quite left but now I seem to be in super simple mode. I keep wanting to strip things down to see how basic they can be, which might be a reaction to the news or popular culture. Books like Cucina Povera and An Everlasting Meal are certainly inspiration. My hunch is that becoming a better cook and making better friends with good ingredients are the main reason and I apologize in advance if that sounds a little pretentious.

This was a favorite dish this week.

I cooked the Royal Coronas with just a little salt and a bay leaf.

In my mortar, I smashed half a clove of garlic with some salt to make a paste. You could use more garlic but you might want to roast it first and plan on spending a lot of time alone. Then I added chopped parsely and sage (3:1 ratio) and then drizzled in enough olive oil to make a sauce. A spoonful of lemon juice was the kicker.

I drizzled the sauce over the cooked beans. The beans were big and creamy and the sauce was sharp and intense and I thought it was good enough to do again and again.

Simplicity and perfection in a bowl. 

Special friends were coming over so I decided to use the last of my Marcella beans. We’ve been sold out for awhile but I’d been saving them for an occasion. This was it.

(These easily could have been Alubia Blanca beans.)

I soaked them for about two hours while I messed around in the kitchen and then cooked them with just half an onion, very thinly sliced with a mandolin and a smashed clove of garlic. I sauteed these in good olive oil before I added the beans and water. A bay leaf was the final touch.

Marcellas are very delicate so I was careful not to cook them for too long. A few will break up and dissolve and that’s good but I also love the clear, flavored broth. Check them frequently once they really start smelling like beans.

To serve, a scant dribble of olive oil and fresh sage. If you think, “Oh, nice sage!” as your first reaction, you’ve used too much. Really, just the slightest hint of sage is what’s wanted.

Simplicity and perfection in a bowl.

When It’s Too Damned Hot to Cook Beans (I Have No Sympathy For You!)

I hear it all at this time of year.
“It’s too hot to cook!”
“The last thing I want to do during my vacation is stand over and hot stove and fuss over beans!”
“I promise, I’ll cook them again when it’s bean weather.”

I feel your pain but I have no actual sympathy. Some think of beans as just as cold weather treat but is a better pal for all the goods coming off the grill? What’s more refreshing than a bean salad, providing a cool creamy counterpart to the all the crunch? No, bean belong in your kitchen all year long!

One of the best techniques is the slow cooker. It doesn’t require that you heat up the kitchen by using the stove and it takes maybe four minutes of prep time and then you’re done. Now you can make a salad, have a side dish for your grill or just indulge in a simple bowl of legume love.

Here’s my technique:

So if you have a few extra pounds in your pantry, or if the Rancho Gordo Bean Club is delivering a little too well, go out and embrace summer, accompanied by your heirloom beans. They won’t let you down!

Tortilla Strip Croutons. Go For It.

When we made our own tortillas with heirloom corn, we used to laugh at the customers who complained that a dozen tortillas was too many. I didn’t laugh hard but it made me really realize how different we all are. A dozen tortillas is not a problem in my home.

Rancho Gordo heirloom bean soup with tortilla croutons

Once in a while, even at my house, there are too many tortillas. Throwing them out would be a sin but as they get older, a great way to use them is to fry them and use them as croutons. Traditionally, this is a topping for Tortilla Soup and Sopa Azteca but try them over a bowl of beans with lots and lots of broth. Or a green salad.

I like to slice them thin. Others like little squares and some prefer triangles. Life is all about the choices you make. This one isn’t worth fretting over. Most Mexican friends would use corn oil but my understanding is that it’s not the healthiest stuff at this point. Please correct me if I’m wrong. I use sunflower oil from Trader Joe’s. It’s not traditional but it’s neutral. After frying in a small skillet, I pour the strained oil into a beer bottle for later use. I believe three times is the maximum for frying and then it’s time to splurge on some fresh oil.

Remember that this is best with older tortillas. When they’re fresh, it’s said that they absorb more oil and take longer to get crisp.

I hear that you can keep them for several days in an airtight tin but I’ve never had them last for several days. If it’s not me, it’s someone else who picks at them until they’ve vanished.

More Flageolet Love: A Simple Flageolet Gratin

My love of cassoulet let me to this quick, delicious dish.

Flageolet are known for their delicate, mild flavor. This shouldn’t be confused with them being bland. They’re anything but! They do soak up whatever you cook them with so make sure you have quality ingredients. Here at Rancho Gordo, we like to keep it simple with just some chopped onion, garlic, bay leaf and a little olive oil, all cooked in water.

I’ve experimented a lot with bean casseroles and gratins and I’ve come to the conclusion that 100% beans is fair. The sauteed onion and fennel added to the beans make for a much more interesting texture and flavor.

For me, this and a salad makes for a great meal.

Recipe: Flageolet Gratin

2 cups cooked Rancho Gordo Flageolet beans, strained, liquid reserved
5 tablespoons olive oil
2 medium fennel bulbs, outer layers removed, cored and thinly sliced
1 yellow onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/2 cup bread crumbs
1 teaspoon dried thyme

In a frying pan over medium heat, warm 3 tablespoons of the olive oil. Add the fennel, onion and garlic and saute until soft and well-cooked, 15 to 20 minutes. Gently stir in the beans and remove from the heat.

Preheat the oven to 375F.

In a small bowl, mix thoroughly the remaining 2 tablespoons olive oil, the bread crumbs and the thyme.

In a 9-inch gratin dish, first add the onion-bean mixture. Add enough of the reserved bean-cooking liquid so that the liquid goes just under halfway below the top of the beans.

Top off with the bread-crumb mixture.

Bake for 20 minutes or until the bread crumbs are browned and the liquid is bubbling.

Heirloom Flageolet Bean Salad with Roasted Peppers and Capers

There is no shame in accepting a little help now and again. For me lately, this means indulging in jars of roasted red pepper. In the summer, when bell peppers are plentiful and a fair price, I actually enjoy roasting them, peeling them and then resting them in olive oil with some garlic. In the meantime, pulling one out of a jar works for me. They are a natural partner with beans and this salad is easy to like.

This salad works at cold or at room temperature. I used brined capers but well rinsed salt-packed capers would be ideal. Soak them in clean cold water for an hour or so, changing the water once or twice. Gently squeeze dry and add them to the salad. Or you could indulge and deep fry them. You deserve it.

Heirloom Flageolet Bean Salad with Roasted Peppers and Capers

1 cup Rancho Gordo Flageolet beans, cooked and drained (reserve the broth for another dish)
1 cup roasted red peppers
1 tablespoon capers, drained

Pineapple Vinegar Salad Dressing
1 clove garlic, minced
1 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
1 teaspoon Rancho Gordo Oregano Indio
2 tablespoons Rancho Gordo Pineapple Vinegar
1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil

To make the dressing, in your salad bowl, make a paste with the salt and garlic. Add the mustard, oregano and vinegar. Mix well. Whisk in the olive oil slowly.

In a serving bowl or platter, gently toss the beans, peppers, and capers together with the dressing.

An Easy, Delicious Recipe: Flageolet in Tomato Sauce

I am in love with Flageolet. The French bred them from New World bean stock and they did a bang up job by all accounts.

I remember at first thinking they were rather bland but now I realize they’re mild. They love to suck up whatever flavors you throw their way, so be creative and be bold.

If you have flageolet cooked, you can be creative, elaborate or just simple. My favorite tomato sauce involves pan-roasting soft cinnamon (canela). Don’t try this with the more available hard-barked cinnamon or with cinnamon powder. It’s too harsh and you’ll end up disliking me for wasting your time. Canela is warm and when teamed with tomatoes, irresistible.

2 cups cooked Rancho Gordo Flageolet beans
3 white (or yellow) onion slices (skins can be left on)
2 cloves garlic, unpeeled
1 stick Rancho Gordo Canela (true cinnamon)
3 or 4 whole peeled tomatoes, canned, and about 1/4 cup of their juice
1 teaspoon Rancho Gordo Oregano Indio
Chicken or vegetable stock, if needed
2 tablespoons olive oil
Salt to taste
Fresh flat-leaf parsley
Optional: olive oil and lemon wedges for serving

Roast the onion slices and garlic until soft, over medium heat, for about 10 minutes, using a comal or cast iron skillet. Remove from heat and allow to cool to the touch. Roast the canela stick, turning often, for about 2 minutes. The stick should give off its aroma. Peel the onions and garlic skins.

In a blender, add the tomatoes, tomato juice, Oregano Indio, onion and garlic. Add a little chicken or vegetable stock if the blades get stuck. Blend until smooth.

In a large pan, heat olive oil over medium heat and then “fry” the tomato mixture with the canela, stirring constantly. Raise heat to medium-high for a gentle simmer and keep stirring until the mixture is a thick sauce, about 15 minutes. Season with salt. Remove the canela stick. You can add a little stock or water if the sauce is too thick.

For each serving, pour some sauce into a bowl and gently ladle the cooked Flageolet into the center. Top with chopped flat-leaf parsley.

Serve as is, or allow guests to drizzle with extra virgin olive oil and cut lemons.

Download low-ink printable PDF file of this recipe.

Planning and Indulging My Garden for Spring with Native Seeds/SEARCH

When I first started gardening, I focused almost exclusively on New World vegetables. I loved that more interesting vegetables from Europe were coming into vogue, like having three or four types of arugula available, but it increasingly seemed weirder and weirder that as we became experts in Euro-centric food, we were still in the dark about our indigenous plants and contributions to the world. I was a neophyte and enthusiastic and my passion let me to a really great group in Arizona that specializes in seeds from the American Southwest and northern Mexico.

Native Seeds/SEARCH has been doing their incredible work recognizing our native crops and plants since 1983. I discovered them much later but the internet was still crude and the highlight of winter used to be receiving seed catalogs in the mail. I loved their beans in particular and it was from them that first discovered Rio Zape. The history is muddy (blame my foggy brain) but I would bet that our original seed stock came from Native Seeds/SEARCH.

This spring, I’m feeling ambitious and here are the varieties on my garden menu. If you garden, you should join them get access to some of their special members-only seeds in addition to the seeds they offer the general public. If you don’t garden, you should join them and support the good work they do. They also have some excellent local crafts and your membership gets you a nice discount. As a wooden spoon freak, I can speak from experience that they have some great stuff.

Tarahumara Purple Star
Tarahumara Purple Star
Mountain Pima Burro & Caballito
Mountain Pima Burro & Caballito
Tarahumara Frijol Enrayada
Tarahumara Frijol Enrayada
Tarahumara Purple Ojos
Tarahumara Purple Ojos
Tarahumara Vayo
Tarahumara Mantequilla
Tarahumara Chókame
Tarahumara Chókame
Tohono O'odham Vayo Amarillo
Tohono O’odham Vayo Amarillo
Flor de Rio
Flor de Rio

I wanted to document all my children before they went into the ground. I have limited space and a pleasant but mountainous garden, not ideal for desert crops, so my son Nico is taking on a few we have some space here at the Rancho Gordo offices as well.

It’s a little early for us here in Napa to be planting beans but I can’t wait. I’ve already planted a few and every inch of potential garden is planned out. I prefer to plant seeds on a night with no moon at all. The moon helps pull the plants up to life as it becomes full. This is science, pure and factual, so please don’t argue with me.

Louisiana Red Beans and Rice from a Vegetarian Perspective

I get a lot of really nice emails. Thomas Leming wrote as a native about his experiences with classic Red Beans and Rice and I just had to share his thoughts. His vegetarian version sounds great, no matter how you eat.

I grew up in South Louisiana where beans are taken pretty seriously. One of my favorite memories from back then is going to LeBlanc’s Drive In with my grandfather once or twice a week to get red beans and rice plate lunches. Years later, my wife and I moved to Delaware and I quickly became nostalgic for home. I wanted the RB&R from my youth, but there was a complication: my wife and I had become vegetarians. So, we weren’t going to have pork for the beans and the sweet, smoky flavor that imparts is a pretty essential background flavor in good red beans. I’ve spent the following 15 years tinkering around to get everything just right and my recipe has gone unchanged for the last five or so years. So, I think it’s done.

My “final” recipe is built on the classic ingredients (with a non-traditional red bell pepper added for flavor and a little color). I’ve seen RB&R recipes that call for fresh marjoram, tomatoes (TOMATOES!?), carrots (I nearly fainted) and other stuff that has no place in the dish. I mean, sure, those recipes probably produce delicious beans and rice but they aren’t RB&R. Anyway, the ingredients are important to getting things right, but the real trick is the cooking method. I had the ingredients figured out a long time ago, but I couldn’t get that background flavor of the pork. Shortly after I got my first Rancho Gordo order years ago, I experimented with the Russ Parsons bean cooking method described in the Heirloom Beans cookbook. I’ve cooked a whole lot of beans that way since then and it’s always pretty amazing. (Marcella’s cooked for at least five hours in a dutch oven at 250° with sautéed shallots, garlic, sage and olive oil are mind blowing. Bean soups made this way are also spectacular.) I started cooking my basic RB&R recipe this way out of sheer laziness and magic happened. The low, slow, long cook does something inside the beans, completely melts the vegetables and pulls everything together. Even my pork loving family members want seconds and thirds of these.

1 lb red beans*
2 large yellow onions (finely diced, about 3 1/2 cups)
1 red bell pepper (finely diced, about 1 cup)
1 green bell pepper (finely diced, about 1 cup)
2 stalks celery (finely diced, about 1 cup)
3 cloves garlic (minced)
1 ½ teaspoon dried thyme
2 bay leaves
salt
pepper
oil (olive oil works well)

Sauté the onion, celery and peppers in a dutch oven with few tablespoons of oil over medium heat until they have started to brown. Add the garlic, thyme and bay leaf and sauté for a minute or two longer. Add the beans and enough water to cover by a few inches. Bring to a boil, cover and then put it in the oven. I go with 250° if I have a lot of time available, 350° if I want them done (but not perfect) in a few hours. Check the water level every 30-45 minutes to make sure that the beans are covered. As they cook, the level should go down but they should still remain wet. We’re not making a soup, but we don’t want them dry. Add salt once the beans are tender and check the seasoning each time thereafter when you check the water. The beans are almost done when they are falling apart and the liquid is creamy. Seriously, give this some time to happen. Get these to the desired consistency on the stovetop by adding water and/or while you make the other parts of the meal. I like mine to be saucy but not soupy.

I serve these with a good hot sauce rather than throwing spice in during cooking. I prefer the contrasting acidic heat from the sauce over a background burn from slow cooked cayenne. These are excellent with Deborah Madison’s slow cooked collards (with onion, brown butter and some smoked paprika; in Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone) and some cornbread (Deborah Madison’s “Northern Cornbread”, also in Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone, gets my Southern Boy approval).

*”Red beans.” Where I come from, almost everyone uses Camelia Red Kidneys for RB&R. I’ve used these for years despite being a die-hard Rancho Gordo superfan. But, recently, I experimented with Domingo Rojo and the results were spectacularly good. It was a bit different from the Camelias in structure (smaller bean, slightly thicker skin, slightly different texture) but the final sauce was superior in taste. I’ll probably alternate between Camelias and Domingo Rojo from now on because I can’t decide which is better. I also have a hunch that Rio Zapes would work well for RB&R. I haven’t tried them yet, but I will soon.

I really appreciated his thoughtful response but I had to ask, where’s the smoke? The pork is so smoky. “Would you consider adding some Spanish smoked paprika? or smoked salt? Or are you in the no smoke camp?”

The beans that I grew up with weren’t super smoky, but I do like that flavor. I use smoked paprika pretty liberally when I’m cooking southern but I haven’t tried it in these beans. The deep flavor that comes from the long cooking gives it a nice rounded flavor so I haven’t felt the need to smoke it up. Also, I always serves red beans with collards and I use a lot of smoked paprika in those. I mix it all together on my plate so maybe that’s why I don’t miss it. I don’t think adding some to the beans would hurt at all.

And the rest of the story, dear reader, is up to you!